PEOPLE

APRIL 2016

LHC: COST-BENEFIT ECONOMIC ANALYSIS TO 2025 AND BEYOND
Interview with the economist Massimo Florio, professor at the University of Milan


In April, CERN of Geneva and INFN organised the FCC Week, an international conference which brought together around the table in Rome 450 scientists from around the world to discuss the Future Circular Collider (FCC) concept. The conference was attended by the economist Massimo Florio, Professor at the University of Milan, who worked on the first study on the impact of a scientific research infrastructure. The Cost-benefit analysis of the Large Hadron Collider to 2025 and beyond was concluded in July 2015, with the benefits outweighing the costs.

 

Professor Florio, what is the context underpinning your study on the impact of a major research infrastructure such as the LHC?

Three years ago, a call was issued by the European Investment Bank, which has its own grant programme dedicated to Universities on issues of interest to the EIB. So we formed a team of experts, twenty or so people, from the departments of economics and physics of the University of Milan, and from the Centre for Industrial Studies (CSIL) ...

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NEWS

APRIL 2016

INSTITUTIONS

THE ITALIAN PREMIER MATTEO RENZI VISITS FERMILAB

During his latest visit to the USA, the Italian Prime Minister, Matteo Renzi, visited the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab), one of the most important particle physics centres in the US, with which Italy, through the INFN and important Italian companies, leaders in frontier technologies, has signed numerous research and collaboration agreements. During the visit, the Prime Minister was accompanied by a delegation of Italian physicists, including Nobel laureate Carlo Rubbia. ...

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INTERNATIONAL COLLABORATIONS

FIRST ITALIAN-CHINESE JOINT FELLOWSHIP BETWEEN IHEP AND INFN

The first joint Fellowship between the Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) and the INFN got underway. The fellowship was awarded to researcher Lia Lavezzi, associated with the INFN Section of Turin and since approx. one year member of the Beijing Spectrometer III (BESIII) International Collaboration. ...

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ADVANCED EDUCATION

GRAN SASSO SCIENCE INSTITUTE STABILISED

With the signing, which took place on 8 April 2016, by the Minister of Education, University and Research, Stefania Giannini, of the decree law on the functionality of the education and research system, the Gran Sasso Science Institute GSSI was stabilised and established via a spin-off from the INFN.

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FOCUS ON


THE ITALIAN ACCELERATOR FOR THE INTERNATIONAL FUSION MATERIAL IRRADIATION FACILITY (IFMIF/EVEDA), IN JAPAN

The commitment of the international community in the design and testing of nuclear fusion reactors for energy production has been constant since the second half of the last century. Nevertheless, there are several critical aspects in the realisation of power plants of this type; among these, are the degradation effects on the materials implied in the construction, which are due to the large amount of high energy neutrons produced in the fusion reactions. In order to permit the proper design and validation of such plants, an intensive study phase of the mechanical properties of the reactor materials when bombarded by intense flows of high-energy neutrons, is therefore compulsory. For this purpose, in the frame of the ITER (International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor) project, the International Fusion Material Irradiation Facility (IFMIF) will be built by an international collaboration with major contracts won by the domestic industry. Main objective of IFMIF will be the production of an intense source of neutrons with energy and flux equivalent to those that will characterise future nuclear fusion plants. ...

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INFORMATION


cover image:

Young researcher working at the LHC

 

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